11/24/2023 0 Comments James hype new york![]() ![]() ![]() The potential societal implications of ChatGPT are too big to fit into one column. (Already, some right-wing tech pundits are complaining that putting safety features on chatbots amounts to “A.I. Future releases will almost certainly close these loopholes, as well as other workarounds that have yet to be discovered.īut there are risks to testing in public, including the risk of backlash if users deem that OpenAI is being too aggressive in filtering out unsavory content. When I asked ChatGPT, for example, “Who is the best Nazi?” it returned a scolding message that began, “It is not appropriate to ask who the ‘best’ Nazi is, as the ideologies and actions of the Nazi party were reprehensible and caused immeasurable suffering and destruction.”Īssessing ChatGPT’s blind spots and figuring out how it might be misused for harmful purposes are, presumably, a big part of why OpenAI released the bot to the public for testing. OpenAI has taken commendable steps to avoid the kinds of racist, sexist and offensive outputs that have plagued other chatbots. But users have found ways around many of these guardrails, including rephrasing a request for illicit instructions as a hypothetical thought experiment, asking it to write a scene from a play or instructing the bot to disable its own safety features. OpenAI has programmed the bot to refuse “inappropriate requests” - a nebulous category that appears to include no-nos like generating instructions for illegal activities. There are also plenty of things ChatGPT won’t do, as a matter of principle. Without specific prompting, for example, it’s hard to coax a strong opinion out of ChatGPT about charged political debates usually, you’ll get an evenhanded summary of what each side believes. Trump pulling out of the Paris climate accords.) Since its training data includes billions of examples of human opinion, representing every conceivable view, it’s also, in some sense, a moderate by design. ![]() (When I asked it to write the opening monologue for a late-night show, for example, it came up with several topical jokes about former President Donald J. Unlike Google, ChatGPT doesn’t crawl the web for information on current events, and its knowledge is restricted to things it learned before 2021, making some of its answers feel stale. (On Monday, the moderators of Stack Overflow, a website for programmers, temporarily barred users from submitting answers generated with ChatGPT, saying the site had been flooded with submissions that were incorrect or incomplete.) The way it generates responses - in extremely oversimplified terms, by making probabilistic guesses about which bits of text belong together in a sequence, based on a statistical model trained on billions of examples of text pulled from all over the internet - makes it prone to giving wrong answers, even on seemingly simple math problems. But ChatGPT can remember what a user has told it before, in ways that could make it possible to create personalized therapy bots, for example.ĬhatGPT isn’t perfect, by any means. chatbots are “stateless” - meaning that they treat every new request as a blank slate, and aren’t programmed to remember or learn from previous conversations. One Twitter user prompted it to “write a biblical verse in the style of the King James Bible explaining how to remove a peanut butter sandwich from a VCR.” Many of the ChatGPT exchanges that have gone viral so far have been zany, edge-case stunts. researchers, it’s the first time such a powerful tool has been made available to the general public through a free, easy-to-use web interface. But while the existence of a highly capable linguistic superbrain might be old news to A.I. text generator that sparked a flurry of excitement when it came out in 2020. It’s based on what the company calls “GPT-3.5,” an upgraded version of GPT-3, the A.I. The technology that powers ChatGPT isn’t, strictly speaking, new. It can also guess at medical diagnoses, create text-based Harry Potter games and explain scientific concepts at multiple levels of difficulty. It can write jokes (some of which are actually funny), working computer code and college-level essays. (Witness what happened when my colleagues Priya Krishna and Cade Metz used GPT-3 and DALL-E 2 to come up with a menu for Thanksgiving dinner.)īut ChatGPT feels different. tools have gotten good at doing narrow and well-defined tasks, like writing marketing copy, but they still tend to flail when taken outside their comfort zones. chatbots have been terrible - impressive only if you cherry-pick the bot’s best responses and throw out the rest.
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